8-96609451-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_002998.4(SDC2):c.509G>A(p.Arg170His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDC2
NM_002998.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.96

Variant links:

Genes affected

SDC2 (HGNC:10659): (syndecan 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane (type I) heparan sulfate proteoglycan and is a member of the syndecan proteoglycan family. The syndecans mediate cell binding, cell signaling, and cytoskeletal organization and syndecan receptors are required for internalization of the HIV-1 tat protein. The syndecan-2 protein functions as an integral membrane protein and participates in cell proliferation, cell migration and cell-matrix interactions via its receptor for extracellular matrix proteins. Altered syndecan-2 expression has been detected in several different tumor types. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SDC2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.888

BS2

High AC in GnomAd at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
SDC2	NM_002998.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.509G>A	p.Arg170His	missense_variant	5/5	ENST00000302190.9
SDC2	XM_011517212.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.422G>A	p.Arg141His	missense_variant	6/6
SDC2	XM_024447228.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.422G>A	p.Arg141His	missense_variant	6/6
SDC2	XM_047422076.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.422G>A	p.Arg141His	missense_variant	5/5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SDC2	ENST00000302190.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.509G>A	p.Arg170His	missense_variant	5/5	1	NM_002998.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152068

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

250636

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135476

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000291

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000616

AC:

AN:

1461156

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

726906

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000696

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152068

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74282

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 20, 2021

The c.509G>A (p.R170H) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the SDC2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 509, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 170 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.84

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.23

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.72

D;.;.;.;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.99

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;.;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.89

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.28

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

M;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.91

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.0

D;D;D;D;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.72

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.79

MutPred

0.76

Gain of ubiquitination at K174 (P = 0.1064);.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.81

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

0.83

GERP RS

6.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.7

Varity_R

0.79

gMVP

0.75

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over