chr8-96609451-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_002998.4(SDC2):​c.509G>A​(p.Arg170His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDC2
NM_002998.4 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDC2 (HGNC:10659): (syndecan 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane (type I) heparan sulfate proteoglycan and is a member of the syndecan proteoglycan family. The syndecans mediate cell binding, cell signaling, and cytoskeletal organization and syndecan receptors are required for internalization of the HIV-1 tat protein. The syndecan-2 protein functions as an integral membrane protein and participates in cell proliferation, cell migration and cell-matrix interactions via its receptor for extracellular matrix proteins. Altered syndecan-2 expression has been detected in several different tumor types. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.888
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SDC2NM_002998.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.509G>A p.Arg170His missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000302190.9
SDC2XM_011517212.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.422G>A p.Arg141His missense_variant 6/6
SDC2XM_024447228.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.422G>A p.Arg141His missense_variant 6/6
SDC2XM_047422076.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.422G>A p.Arg141His missense_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SDC2ENST00000302190.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.509G>A p.Arg170His missense_variant 5/51 NM_002998.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250636
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135476
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726906
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74282
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 20, 2021The c.509G>A (p.R170H) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the SDC2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 509, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 170 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.28
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.76
Gain of ubiquitination at K174 (P = 0.1064);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.81
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774751152; hg19: chr8-97621679; COSMIC: COSV56226875; COSMIC: COSV56226875; API