Variant 9-116154434-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002581.5(PAPPA):c.262G>A(p.Glu88Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000234 in 1,271,502 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAPPA
NM_002581.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.32

Variant links:

Genes affected

PAPPA (HGNC:8602): (pappalysin 1) This gene encodes a secreted metalloproteinase which cleaves insulin-like growth factor binding proteins (IGFBPs). Following IGFBP cleavage, insulin growth factors dissociate from IGFBPs and bind to IGF receptors, resulting in activation of the IGF pathway. The encoded protein plays a role in bone formation, inflammation, wound healing and female fertility. Enhanced expression of this protein is associated with diabetic nephropathy in human patients and this protein may promote tumor invasion and growth in various human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

PAPPA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07275283).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd at 30 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PAPPA	NM_002581.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.262G>A	p.Glu88Lys	missense_variant	1/22	ENST00000328252.4
PAPPA	XM_017014784.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.262G>A	p.Glu88Lys	missense_variant	1/21

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PAPPA	ENST00000328252.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.262G>A	p.Glu88Lys	missense_variant	1/22	1	NM_002581.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000199

AC:

AN:

150906

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000727

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000857

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000482

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000284

AC:

AN:

7038

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

3900

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000561

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000376

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000238

AC:

267

AN:

1120498

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000232

AC XY:

125

AN XY:

537954

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000958

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000266

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000133

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000199

AC:

AN:

151004

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000203

AC XY:

AN XY:

73782

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000856

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000477

Bravo

AF:

0.000295

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 17, 2021

The c.262G>A (p.E88K) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PAPPA gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 262, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 88 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.69

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

Eigen

Benign

-0.31

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.36

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.64

LIST_S2

Benign

0.58

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.23

MetaRNN

Benign

0.073

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.69

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

MutationTaster

Benign

0.79

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.93

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.19

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.61

Sift4G

Benign

0.58

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.23

MutPred

0.28

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0026);

MVP

0.12

MPC

0.61

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

0.69

Varity_R

0.097

gMVP

0.40

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over