Genetic Variant PHF19:p.Ala151Thr (chr9-120869859-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_015651.3(PHF19):c.451G>A(p.Ala151Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,612,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PHF19
NM_015651.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.88

Variant links:

Genes affected

PHF19 (HGNC:24566): (PHD finger protein 19) Enables methylated histone binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of histone H3-K27 methylation. Colocalizes with ESC/E(Z) complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PHF19 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PHF19	NM_015651.3 link	c.451G>A	p.Ala151Thr	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 15	ENST00000373896.8	NP_056466.1	Q5T6S3-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PHF19	ENST00000373896.8 link	c.451G>A	p.Ala151Thr	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 15	2	NM_015651.3	ENSP00000363003.3	Q5T6S3-1
PHF19	ENST00000616568.5 link	c.508G>A	p.Ala170Thr	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 15	1		ENSP00000483946.1	A0A087X169
PHF19	ENST00000312189.10 link	c.451G>A	p.Ala151Thr	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	1		ENSP00000310372.6	Q5T6S3-2
PHF19	ENST00000436309.5 link	c.451G>A	p.Ala151Thr	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	4		ENSP00000408479.1	B0QZ72

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152098

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000408

AC:

AN:

244886

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

132674

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000293

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000616

AC:

AN:

1459958

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000551

AC XY:

AN XY:

726056

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000225

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000233

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74416

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000793

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 17, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.451G>A (p.A151T) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the PHF19 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 451, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 151 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.49

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.010

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.070

.;T;T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.77

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.74

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.25

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.63

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.71

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

.;M;.;M

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.82

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

.;N;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.72

Sift

Benign

0.048

.;D;T;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.10

T;T;.;D

Polyphen

1.0, 1.0

.;D;.;D

Vest4

0.64

MVP

0.39

MPC

2.0

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

5.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.39

gMVP

0.58

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over