9-127612416-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2

The NM_003165.6(STXBP1):​c.13G>T​(p.Gly5Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000125 in 1,597,342 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G5G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STXBP1
NM_003165.6 missense

Scores

3
10
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
STXBP1 (HGNC:11444): (syntaxin binding protein 1) This gene encodes a syntaxin-binding protein. The encoded protein appears to play a role in release of neurotransmitters via regulation of syntaxin, a transmembrane attachment protein receptor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with infantile epileptic encephalopathy-4. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_003165.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), STXBP1. . Gene score misZ 4.263 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.8329 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, Dravet syndrome, undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy, autism spectrum disorder, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, West syndrome, atypical Rett syndrome, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
STXBP1NM_003165.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.13G>T p.Gly5Cys missense_variant 1/20 ENST00000373302.8
STXBP1NM_001032221.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.13G>T p.Gly5Cys missense_variant 1/19 ENST00000373299.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
STXBP1ENST00000373302.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.13G>T p.Gly5Cys missense_variant 1/201 NM_003165.6 P3P61764-2
STXBP1ENST00000373299.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.13G>T p.Gly5Cys missense_variant 1/191 NM_001032221.6 A1P61764-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.92e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1445474
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
719036
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.05e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 14, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt STXBP1 protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STXBP1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 5 of the STXBP1 protein (p.Gly5Cys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.074
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
.;T;.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.43
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.14
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.75
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.64
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0071);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0071);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0071);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0071);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0071);
MVP
0.79
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1322735925; hg19: chr9-130374695; API