9-128634259-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_052844.4(DYNC2I2):​c.1339C>T​(p.Arg447Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,700 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYNC2I2
NM_052844.4 missense

Scores

7
10
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYNC2I2 (HGNC:28296): (dynein 2 intermediate chain 2) This gene encodes a member of the WD repeat protein family. WD repeats are minimally conserved regions of approximately 40 amino acids typically bracketed by gly-his and trp-asp (GH-WD), which may facilitate formation of heterotrimeric or multiprotein complexes. Members of this family are involved in a variety of cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, signal transduction, apoptosis, and gene regulation. Defects in this gene are a cause of short-rib thoracic dysplasia 11 with or without polydactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.908
PP5
Variant 9-128634259-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-128634259-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 97039.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DYNC2I2NM_052844.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1339C>T p.Arg447Trp missense_variant 8/9 ENST00000372715.7 NP_443076.2
DYNC2I2XM_047424057.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1339C>T p.Arg447Trp missense_variant 9/10 XP_047280013.1
DYNC2I2XM_011519179.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1255C>T p.Arg419Trp missense_variant 9/10 XP_011517481.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYNC2I2ENST00000372715.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1339C>T p.Arg447Trp missense_variant 8/91 NM_052844.4 ENSP00000361800 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251184
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135802
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
29
AN:
1461514
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727068
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000688
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 11 with or without polydactyly Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMNov 07, 2013- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 24, 2021This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 447 of the WDR34 protein (p.Arg447Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs587777093, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with short-rib thoracic dysplasia (PMID: 24183449, 24183451). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 97039). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This variant disrupts the p.Arg447 amino acid residue in WDR34. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 24183449; Invitae). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.53
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.33
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.79
Gain of catalytic residue at R447 (P = 0.0931);
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587777093; hg19: chr9-131396538; COSMIC: COSV63986470; COSMIC: COSV63986470; API