9-128907264-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_019594.4(LRRC8A):​c.100G>A​(p.Val34Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000428 in 1,613,926 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRRC8A
NM_019594.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.44
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRRC8A (HGNC:19027): (leucine rich repeat containing 8 VRAC subunit A) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the leucine-rich repeat family of proteins, which are involved in diverse biological processes, including cell adhesion, cellular trafficking, and hormone-receptor interactions. This family member is a putative four-pass transmembrane protein that plays a role in B cell development. Defects in this gene cause autosomal dominant non-Bruton type agammaglobulinemia, an immunodeficiency disease resulting from defects in B cell maturation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants, which encode the same protein, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), LRRC8A. . Gene score misZ 3.3754 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.0212 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with agammaglobulinemia 5, autosomal dominant, autosomal agammaglobulinemia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07160118).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 17 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LRRC8ANM_019594.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.100G>A p.Val34Ile missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000372600.9 NP_062540.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRRC8AENST00000372600.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.100G>A p.Val34Ile missense_variant 3/41 NM_019594.4 ENSP00000361682 P1
LRRC8AENST00000372599.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.100G>A p.Val34Ile missense_variant 2/31 ENSP00000361680 P1
LRRC8AENST00000259324.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.100G>A p.Val34Ile missense_variant 3/42 ENSP00000259324 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251282
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135840
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000356
AC:
52
AN:
1461744
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727158
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 19, 2022The c.100G>A (p.V34I) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the LRRC8A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 100, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 34 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 27, 2023This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 34 of the LRRC8A protein (p.Val34Ile). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant  is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1443193). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LRRC8A-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs749710079, gnomAD 0.004%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.035
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.080
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0087
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.072
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.43
N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.25
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.077
Sift
Benign
0.84
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.051
B;B;B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.36
Loss of catalytic residue at V34 (P = 0.0059);Loss of catalytic residue at V34 (P = 0.0059);Loss of catalytic residue at V34 (P = 0.0059);
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749710079; hg19: chr9-131669543; API