9-128946744-C-A

Position:

chr9-128946744-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_014908.4(DOLK):c.560G>T(p.Arg187Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DOLK
NM_014908.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57

Variant links:

Genes affected

DOLK (HGNC:23406): (dolichol kinase) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the CTP-mediated phosphorylation of dolichol, and is involved in the synthesis of Dol-P-Man, which is an essential glycosyl carrier lipid for C- and O-mannosylation, N- and O-linked glycosylation of proteins, and for the biosynthesis of glycosyl phosphatidylinositol anchors in endoplasmic reticulum. Mutations in this gene are associated with dolichol kinase deficiency.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

DOLK links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.882

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DOLK	NM_014908.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.560G>T	p.Arg187Leu	missense_variant	1/1	ENST00000372586.4	NP_055723.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DOLK	ENST00000372586.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.560G>T	p.Arg187Leu	missense_variant	1/1		NM_014908.4	ENSP00000361667	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151976

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251196

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135784

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000123

AC:

AN:

1461854

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

727226

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000144

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151976

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74222

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

DK1-congenital disorder of glycosylation

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Feb 10, 2022

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 187 of the DOLK protein (p.Arg187Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs377658203, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DOLK-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 532844). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

provider interpretation

Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University

Oct 25, 2017

Found in a Caucasian teenager with a new diagnosis of HCM and a long history of prolonged QTc intervals. He had a 130-gene Arrhythmia and Cardiomyopathy Comprehensive Panel with the Invitae laboratory. Results showed 4 variants: -p.Arg187Leu (c.560G>T) in the DOLK gene -p.Leu691Phe (c.2071C>T) in the DSP gene -p.Gly1546Ser (c.4636G>A) in the FLNC gene -p.Arg216Gln (c.647G>A) in the JUP gene p.Arg187Leu (c.560G>T) in exon 1 of the DOLK gene (NM_014908.3) Chromosome location 9:131709023 C / A Based on the information reviewed below, we classify this as a Variant of Uncertain Significance, concluding that there is not sufficient evidence for its pathogenicity to warrant using it for predictive genetic testing. This variant has not previously been reported in the literature in association with disease, according to the Invitae report. The DOLK gene is associated with the autosomal recessive congenital disorder of glycosylation DOLK-CDG (CDG-Im) (MedGen UID 332072). The clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time, although because DOLK-CDG is autosomal recessive, any single variant is likely insufficient as an explanation for disease. This is a nonconservative acid change, resulting in the replacement of a positively-charged Arginine with a nonpolar Leucine. Arginine at this location is very highly conserved across ~100 vertebrate species for which we have data (it is a Cysteine in one species of bat). The adjacent residues are also highly conserved. There are no Likely Pathogenic or Pathogenic variants listed in ClinVar within 10 amino acids to either side, indicating that this region of the protein might be tolerant of change. According to the Invitae report, algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. Of the SNP variants listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic, all are missense. This variant was reported in 4 individuals in the gnomAD database, which includes variant calls on ~140,000 individuals of European, African, Latino, South Asian, Ashkenazi, and East Asian descent. Specifically, the variant was observed in 3 non-Finnish European individuals (MAF 0.003%) and 1 individual with â€œOtherâ€ ancestry. Overall MAF 0.002%. There is good sequencing coverage at this site. The phenotype of those individuals is not publicly available. The dataset is comprised of multiple cohorts, some of which were recruited from the general population, others were enriched for common cardiovascular disease. The curators made an effort to exclude individuals with severe pediatric diseases. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 11, 2023

The p.R187L variant (also known as c.560G>T), located in coding exon 1 of the DOLK gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 560. The arginine at codon 187 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.50

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.35

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.53

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.71

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.69

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.20

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.88

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.69

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.90

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.86

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.82

Sift

Benign

0.044

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.90

MVP

0.94

MPC

0.71

ClinPred

0.59

GERP RS

5.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.28

gMVP

0.80

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over