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rs377658203

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_014908.4(DOLK):​c.560G>T​(p.Arg187Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R187H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DOLK
NM_014908.4 missense

Scores

8
7
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
DOLK (HGNC:23406): (dolichol kinase) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the CTP-mediated phosphorylation of dolichol, and is involved in the synthesis of Dol-P-Man, which is an essential glycosyl carrier lipid for C- and O-mannosylation, N- and O-linked glycosylation of proteins, and for the biosynthesis of glycosyl phosphatidylinositol anchors in endoplasmic reticulum. Mutations in this gene are associated with dolichol kinase deficiency.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.882

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DOLKNM_014908.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.560G>T p.Arg187Leu missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000372586.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DOLKENST00000372586.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.560G>T p.Arg187Leu missense_variant 1/1 NM_014908.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251196
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135784
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

DK1-congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 10, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 187 of the DOLK protein (p.Arg187Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs377658203, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DOLK-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 532844). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedprovider interpretationStanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford UniversityOct 25, 2017Found in a Caucasian teenager with a new diagnosis of HCM and a long history of prolonged QTc intervals. He had a 130-gene Arrhythmia and Cardiomyopathy Comprehensive Panel with the Invitae laboratory. Results showed 4 variants: -p.Arg187Leu (c.560G>T) in the DOLK gene -p.Leu691Phe (c.2071C>T) in the DSP gene -p.Gly1546Ser (c.4636G>A) in the FLNC gene -p.Arg216Gln (c.647G>A) in the JUP gene p.Arg187Leu (c.560G>T) in exon 1 of the DOLK gene (NM_014908.3) Chromosome location 9:131709023 C / A Based on the information reviewed below, we classify this as a Variant of Uncertain Significance, concluding that there is not sufficient evidence for its pathogenicity to warrant using it for predictive genetic testing. This variant has not previously been reported in the literature in association with disease, according to the Invitae report. The DOLK gene is associated with the autosomal recessive congenital disorder of glycosylation DOLK-CDG (CDG-Im) (MedGen UID 332072). The clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time, although because DOLK-CDG is autosomal recessive, any single variant is likely insufficient as an explanation for disease. This is a nonconservative acid change, resulting in the replacement of a positively-charged Arginine with a nonpolar Leucine. Arginine at this location is very highly conserved across ~100 vertebrate species for which we have data (it is a Cysteine in one species of bat). The adjacent residues are also highly conserved. There are no Likely Pathogenic or Pathogenic variants listed in ClinVar within 10 amino acids to either side, indicating that this region of the protein might be tolerant of change. According to the Invitae report, algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. Of the SNP variants listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic, all are missense. This variant was reported in 4 individuals in the gnomAD database, which includes variant calls on ~140,000 individuals of European, African, Latino, South Asian, Ashkenazi, and East Asian descent. Specifically, the variant was observed in 3 non-Finnish European individuals (MAF 0.003%) and 1 individual with “Other” ancestry. Overall MAF 0.002%. There is good sequencing coverage at this site. The phenotype of those individuals is not publicly available. The dataset is comprised of multiple cohorts, some of which were recruited from the general population, others were enriched for common cardiovascular disease. The curators made an effort to exclude individuals with severe pediatric diseases. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 11, 2023The p.R187L variant (also known as c.560G>T), located in coding exon 1 of the DOLK gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 560. The arginine at codon 187 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.50
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Benign
0.044
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.59
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377658203; hg19: chr9-131709023; API