9-131072797-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_006059.4(LAMC3):​c.3379G>C​(p.Glu1127Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E1127K) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMC3
NM_006059.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.47

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMC3 (HGNC:6494): (laminin subunit gamma 3) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the gamma chain isoform laminin, gamma 3. The gamma 3 chain is most similar to the gamma 1 chain, and contains all the 6 domains expected of the gamma chain. It is a component of laminin 12. The gamma 3 chain is broadly expressed in skin, heart, lung, and the reproductive tracts. In skin, it is seen within the basement membrane of the dermal-epidermal junction at points of nerve penetration. Gamma 3 is also a prominent element of the apical surface of ciliated epithelial cells of lung, oviduct, epididymis, ductus deferens, and seminiferous tubules. The distribution of gamma 3-containing laminins along ciliated epithelial surfaces suggests that the apical laminins are important in the morphogenesis and structural stability of the ciliated processes of these cells. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
LAMC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • occipital pachygyria and polymicrogyria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Illumina
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.089111656).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006059.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LAMC3
NM_006059.4
MANE Select
c.3379G>Cp.Glu1127Gln
missense
Exon 19 of 28NP_006050.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LAMC3
ENST00000361069.9
TSL:2 MANE Select
c.3379G>Cp.Glu1127Gln
missense
Exon 19 of 28ENSP00000354360.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000806
AC:
2
AN:
248258
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000125
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1460962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726676
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44592
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26084
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85938
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53316
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111746
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60362
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.558
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.035
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.019
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0050
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.089
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
1.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.54
N
REVEL
Benign
0.023
Sift
Benign
0.30
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T
Polyphen
0.017
B
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.21
Gain of helix (P = 0.0854)
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.077
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.085
gMVP
0.17
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140955110; hg19: chr9-133948184; API