9-131893988-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3

The NM_004269.4(MED27):​c.578C>A​(p.Thr193Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T193S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MED27
NM_004269.4 missense

Scores

4
7
8

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.59

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED27 (HGNC:2377): (mediator complex subunit 27) The activation of gene transcription is a multistep process that is triggered by factors that recognize transcriptional enhancer sites in DNA. These factors work with co-activators to direct transcriptional initiation by the RNA polymerase II apparatus. The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the CRSP (cofactor required for SP1 activation) complex, which, along with TFIID, is required for efficient activation by SP1. This protein is also a component of other multisubunit complexes e.g. thyroid hormone receptor-(TR-) associated proteins which interact with TR and facilitate TR function on DNA templates in conjunction with initiation factors and cofactors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 5. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
MED27 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with spasticity, cataracts, and cerebellar hypoplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 3 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.2645 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.7239 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to neurodevelopmental disorder with spasticity, cataracts, and cerebellar hypoplasia, syndromic intellectual disability.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.786

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MED27NM_004269.4 linkc.578C>A p.Thr193Asn missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 ENST00000292035.10 NP_004260.2 Q6P2C8-1A0A024R8B7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MED27ENST00000292035.10 linkc.578C>A p.Thr193Asn missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 1 NM_004269.4 ENSP00000292035.5 Q6P2C8-1
MED27ENST00000357028.6 linkc.574-9889C>A intron_variant Intron 4 of 6 1 ENSP00000349530.3 Q6P2C8-2
MED27ENST00000651950.1 linkc.578C>A p.Thr193Asn missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 ENSP00000498604.1 A0A494C0K7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111694
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.048
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0060
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.28
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
7.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.037
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.047
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.30
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1089);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=10/90
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1324713195; hg19: chr9-134769375; API