9-132921950-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 3P and 6B. PM1PP2BP4BP6BS2

The NM_000368.5(TSC1):​c.532G>A​(p.Val178Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000165 in 1,613,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V178F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TSC1
NM_000368.5 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:11O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC1 (HGNC:12362): (TSC complex subunit 1) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein hamartin. The encoded protein interacts with and stabilizes the GTPase activating protein tuberin. This hamartin-tuberin complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. This protein also functions as a co-chaperone for Hsp90 that inhibits its ATPase activity. This protein functions as a facilitator of Hsp90-mediated folding of kinase and non-kinase clients, including TSC2 and thereby preventing their ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 5 benign, 15 uncertain in NM_000368.5
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TSC1. . Gene score misZ 2.3217 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6986 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with lung lymphangioleiomyomatosis, tuberous sclerosis 1, tuberous sclerosis, tuberous sclerosis complex, lymphangioleiomyomatosis.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2971514).
BP6
Variant 9-132921950-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-132921950-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 49053.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=5, not_provided=2, Uncertain_significance=3, Likely_benign=4}. Variant chr9-132921950-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 20 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TSC1NM_000368.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.532G>A p.Val178Ile missense_variant 7/23 ENST00000298552.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TSC1ENST00000298552.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.532G>A p.Val178Ile missense_variant 7/231 NM_000368.5 P4Q92574-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000187
AC:
47
AN:
251432
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000206
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
135886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000396
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000168
AC:
246
AN:
1461852
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000165
AC XY:
120
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000164
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000117
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000189
AC:
23
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:11Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 07, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 10363127, 9863590, 24728327, 30842500) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 30, 2015- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024TSC1: BP5 -
Tuberous sclerosis 1 Uncertain:1Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory of Medical Genetics, National & Kapodistrian University of AthensFeb 27, 2018PP3 -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Nov 18, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 27, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
TSC1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 23, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -
Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Other:1
not provided, no classification providedcurationTuberous sclerosis database (TSC1)-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;.;T;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.090
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.;L;.;L;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.27
N;N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.47
T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.60
P;.;P;.;P;.;P;.;.;.;.;P;P;P;.;.;.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
6.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.064

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs118203395; hg19: chr9-135797337; COSMIC: COSV104595796; COSMIC: COSV104595796; API