9-134822149-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.4607C>T​(p.Pro1536Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000329 in 1,399,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000083 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense

Scores

9
6
4
Splicing: ADA: 0.9849
1
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.77

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
COL5A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • arterial disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.8
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkc.4607C>T p.Pro1536Leu missense_variant Exon 59 of 66 ENST00000371817.8 NP_000084.3
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkc.4607C>T p.Pro1536Leu missense_variant Exon 59 of 66 NP_001265003.1
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkc.4607C>T p.Pro1536Leu missense_variant Exon 59 of 65 XP_016869755.1
LOC101448202NR_103451.2 linkn.71-1940G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkc.4607C>T p.Pro1536Leu missense_variant Exon 59 of 66 1 NM_000093.5 ENSP00000360882.3
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkc.4607C>T p.Pro1536Leu missense_variant Exon 59 of 66 2 ENSP00000360885.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000829
AC:
12
AN:
144722
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000222
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000457
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000518
AC:
13
AN:
250880
AF XY:
0.0000369
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000271
AC:
34
AN:
1255174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000384
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
625498
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000652
AC:
2
AN:
30686
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000766
AC:
3
AN:
39184
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20184
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000215
AC:
5
AN:
23304
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000725
AC:
6
AN:
82800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38030
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4812
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000145
AC:
14
AN:
967666
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000618
AC:
3
AN:
48508
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.446
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000829
AC:
12
AN:
144722
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000853
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
70322
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000222
AC:
9
AN:
40618
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14574
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3368
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4218
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4000
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9114
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
306
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000457
AC:
3
AN:
65626
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2028
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
May 20, 2024
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BS1, PP3 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 07, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Occurs in the triple helical domain at the Y position in the canonical Gly-X-Y repeat; although this variant may have an effect on normal protein folding and function, missense substitution at the Y position is not a common mechanism of disease (PMID: 22696272; HGMD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22696272) -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 17, 2020
New York Genome Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.4607C>T (p.Pro1536Leu) variant identified in the COL5A1 gene substitutes a very well conserved Proline for Leucine at amino acid 1536/1839 (coding exon 59/66). This variant is found with low frequency in gnomAD (15 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes; allele frequency: 5.32e-5) suggesting it is not a common benign variant in the populations represented in this database. In silico algorithms predict this variant to be Deleterious (Provean; score: -4.51) and Damaging (SIFT; score: 0.034) to the function of the canonical transcript. This variant is reported in ClinVar (VarID:459697) as a Variant of Uncertain Significance and to our current knowledge has not been reported in affected individuals in the literature. The p.Pro1536 residue is within the triple-helical region of the protein. Given the lack of compelling information for its pathogenicity, the c.4607C>T (p.Pro1536Leu) variant identified in the COL5A1 gene is reported here as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Oct 28, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Jun 13, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.P1536L variant (also known as c.4607C>T), located in coding exon 59 of the COL5A1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 4607. The proline at codon 1536 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.026
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Benign
0.034
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.030
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.41
Loss of glycosylation at P1536 (P = 0.0255);Loss of glycosylation at P1536 (P = 0.0255);
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.65
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=28/72
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.98
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.64
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761837954; hg19: chr9-137713995; COSMIC: COSV65664674; COSMIC: COSV65664674; API