9-136196578-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_178138.6(LHX3):​c.*747C>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0065 in 152,388 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0065 ( 12 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

LHX3
NM_178138.6 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.956
Variant links:
Genes affected
LHX3 (HGNC:6595): (LIM homeobox 3) This gene encodes a member of a large family of proteins which carry the LIM domain, a unique cysteine-rich zinc-binding domain. The encoded protein is a transcription factor that is required for pituitary development and motor neuron specification. Mutations in this gene cause combined pituitary hormone deficiency 3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BP6
Variant 9-136196578-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-136196578-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 914235.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0065 (991/152388) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.022 (915/41602). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0208. There are 12 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 486 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 12 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LHX3NM_178138.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*747C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/6 ENST00000371748.10
LHX3NM_001363746.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*747C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/6
LHX3NM_014564.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*747C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/6
LHX3XM_017015168.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*747C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LHX3ENST00000371748.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.*747C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/61 NM_178138.6 Q9UBR4-1
LHX3ENST00000371746.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.*747C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/61 P1Q9UBR4-2
LHX3ENST00000619587.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*747C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/61
LHX3ENST00000645419.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2766C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00647
AC:
985
AN:
152270
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0219
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00314
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00764
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
586
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
348
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00650
AC:
991
AN:
152388
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00652
AC XY:
486
AN XY:
74520
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0220
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00313
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00756
Alfa
AF:
0.00596
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00747
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Non-acquired combined pituitary hormone deficiency with spine abnormalities Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
3.1
DANN
Benign
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146752425; hg19: chr9-139088424; API