9-136197599-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS1

The NM_178138.6(LHX3):​c.920G>A​(p.Arg307Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,548,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R307P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LHX3
NM_178138.6 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.81

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LHX3 (HGNC:6595): (LIM homeobox 3) This gene encodes a member of a large family of proteins which carry the LIM domain, a unique cysteine-rich zinc-binding domain. The encoded protein is a transcription factor that is required for pituitary development and motor neuron specification. Mutations in this gene cause combined pituitary hormone deficiency 3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
LHX3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • non-acquired combined pituitary hormone deficiency with spine abnormalities
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • hypothyroidism due to deficient transcription factors involved in pituitary development or function
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01775533).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000329 (46/1396084) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000607 (22/36218). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000411. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 23 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_178138.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LHX3
NM_178138.6
MANE Select
c.920G>Ap.Arg307Gln
missense
Exon 6 of 6NP_835258.1
LHX3
NM_014564.5
c.935G>Ap.Arg312Gln
missense
Exon 6 of 6NP_055379.1
LHX3
NM_001363746.1
c.887G>Ap.Arg296Gln
missense
Exon 6 of 6NP_001350675.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LHX3
ENST00000371748.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.920G>Ap.Arg307Gln
missense
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000360813.4
LHX3
ENST00000371746.9
TSL:1
c.935G>Ap.Arg312Gln
missense
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000360811.3
LHX3
ENST00000619587.1
TSL:1
c.887G>Ap.Arg296Gln
missense
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000483080.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151868
AF XY:
0.0000121
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
46
AN:
1396084
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000334
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
687896
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31822
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36690
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25020
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000607
AC:
22
AN:
36218
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000250
AC:
2
AN:
79854
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000176
AC:
19
AN:
1078114
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000519
AC:
3
AN:
57800
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000174
AC:
2

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.74
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.96
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.28
N
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.18
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.83
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.70
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.045
MutPred
0.19
Gain of loop (P = 0.2754)
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.012
ClinPred
0.0087
T
GERP RS
0.99
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.36
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs182345541; hg19: chr9-139089445; API