Genetic Variant PMPCA:p.Arg10Leu (chr9-136410697-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001282946.2(PMPCA):c.-270G>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000141 in 1,416,742 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PMPCA
NM_001282946.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.651

Variant links:

Genes affected

PMPCA (HGNC:18667): (peptidase, mitochondrial processing subunit alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is found in the mitochondrion, where it represents the alpha subunit of a proteolytic heterodimer. This heterodimer is responsible for cleaving the transit peptide from nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins. Defects in this gene are a cause of spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 2. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

PMPCA links:

ENTR1 (HGNC:10667): (endosome associated trafficking regulator 1) Involved in several processes, including endocytic recycling; positive regulation of cilium assembly; and positive regulation of protein localization to cilium. Located in endosome; microtubule organizing center; and midbody. Colocalizes with retromer complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ENTR1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1616902).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PMPCA	NM_015160.3 link	c.29G>T	p.Arg10Leu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 13	ENST00000371717.8	NP_055975.1	Q10713-1
ENTR1	NM_001039707.2 link	c.-300C>A		upstream_gene_variant		ENST00000357365.8	NP_001034796.1	Q96C92-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PMPCA	ENST00000371717.8 link	c.29G>T	p.Arg10Leu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 13	1	NM_015160.3	ENSP00000360782.3		Q10713-1
ENTR1	ENST00000357365.8 link	c.-300C>A		upstream_gene_variant		5	NM_001039707.2	ENSP00000349929.3		Q96C92-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

7.91e-7

AC:

AN:

1264510

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000161

AC XY:

AN XY:

621466

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000196

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74364

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.50

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.85

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

Eigen

Benign

-0.62

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.69

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.029

LIST_S2

Benign

0.71

M_CAP

Benign

0.054

MetaRNN

Benign

0.16

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.79

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.7

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Uncertain

0.018

Sift4G

Benign

0.18

Polyphen

0.032

Vest4

0.35

MutPred

0.56

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 3e-04);

MVP

0.21

MPC

0.18

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

2.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.49

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over