9-136412049-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_015160.3(PMPCA):​c.124A>T​(p.Ile42Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,220 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I42N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PMPCA
NM_015160.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.123
Variant links:
Genes affected
PMPCA (HGNC:18667): (peptidase, mitochondrial processing subunit alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is found in the mitochondrion, where it represents the alpha subunit of a proteolytic heterodimer. This heterodimer is responsible for cleaving the transit peptide from nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins. Defects in this gene are a cause of spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 2. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12519124).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PMPCANM_015160.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.124A>T p.Ile42Phe missense_variant 2/13 ENST00000371717.8
PMPCAXM_005266059.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.124A>T p.Ile42Phe missense_variant 2/12
PMPCANM_001282944.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-175A>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/12
PMPCANM_001282946.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-175A>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PMPCAENST00000371717.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.124A>T p.Ile42Phe missense_variant 2/131 NM_015160.3 P1Q10713-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726968
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 31, 2024The c.124A>T (p.I42F) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PMPCA gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 124, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 42 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
8.8
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.77
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.35
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0067
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.077
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D
Polyphen
0.55
P
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.21
Gain of loop (P = 0.0435);
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
-0.57
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr9-139306501; API