9-137710983-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):​c.38G>T​(p.Gly13Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G13E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.04

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
EHMT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Kleefstra syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Kleefstra syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1530928).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EHMT1NM_024757.5 linkc.38G>T p.Gly13Val missense_variant Exon 2 of 27 ENST00000460843.6 NP_079033.4 Q9H9B1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EHMT1ENST00000460843.6 linkc.38G>T p.Gly13Val missense_variant Exon 2 of 27 5 NM_024757.5 ENSP00000417980.1 Q9H9B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1446472
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
717794
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33244
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42662
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25800
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39104
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83026
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51766
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1105310
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59808
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Kleefstra syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Aug 09, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1448486). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EHMT1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 13 of the EHMT1 protein (p.Gly13Val). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.031
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.095
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.047
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.082
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;L;.;.
PhyloP100
2.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.82
N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.065
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;.;D
Polyphen
0.18
B;P;.;.
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.16
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0186);Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0186);Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0186);.;
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.45
T
GERP RS
3.1
PromoterAI
0.28
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.082
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs925532395; hg19: chr9-140605435; API