9-137716851-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):​c.311C>T​(p.Ala104Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000117 in 1,613,248 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.036156118).
BP6
Variant 9-137716851-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-137716851-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 462992.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000263 (40/152238) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000675 (28/41512). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000479. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 17 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 40 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EHMT1NM_024757.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.311C>T p.Ala104Val missense_variant 3/27 ENST00000460843.6 NP_079033.4 Q9H9B1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EHMT1ENST00000460843.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.311C>T p.Ala104Val missense_variant 3/275 NM_024757.5 ENSP00000417980.1 Q9H9B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000652
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000143
AC:
36
AN:
250944
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
135780
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000493
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000686
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000101
AC:
148
AN:
1461010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000132
AC XY:
96
AN XY:
726768
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000448
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000684
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000675
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000253
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000157
AC:
19
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Kleefstra syndrome 1 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityNov 10, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 23, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 22, 2019- -
EHMT1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 16, 2024This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.056
T;.;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.72
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;T;T;D;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.036
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.87
N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.062
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D
Polyphen
0.066
B;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.046
ClinPred
0.045
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.092
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142199482; hg19: chr9-140611303; API