9-137777959-C-G

Position:

• chr9-137777959-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):​c.2096C>G​(p.Thr699Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: EHMT1 NM_024757.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.68

Genes affected

EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

(HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10971692).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EHMT1	NM_024757.5	c.2096C>G	p.Thr699Arg	missense_variant	13/27	ENST00000460843.6	NP_079033.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EHMT1	ENST00000460843.6	c.2096C>G	p.Thr699Arg	missense_variant	13/27	5	NM_024757.5	ENSP00000417980
	ENST00000626603.1	n.1061-571G>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152148 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152148 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74310

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000248 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.098	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.38
CADD	Benign	12
DANN	Benign	0.90
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.086	T;.;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.60
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.67
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.52	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.79	T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.038	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.11	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.92	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.1	L;L;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.39	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.0	N;N;.;.
REVEL	Benign	0.050
Sift	Benign	0.13	T;D;.;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.24	T;D;.;.
Polyphen		0.0030	B;P;.;.
Vest4		0.26
MutPred		0.27		Loss of glycosylation at T699 (P = 0.0076);Loss of glycosylation at T699 (P = 0.0076);.;.;
MVP		0.59
MPC		0.97
ClinPred		0.081	T
GERP RS		2.8
Varity_R		0.054
gMVP		0.28

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141689686; hg19: chr9-140672411;