9-14775919-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001379081.2(FREM1):​c.4727A>T​(p.Asn1576Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00416 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 97 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0061 ( 25 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0040 ( 72 hom. )

Consequence

FREM1
NM_001379081.2 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.835
Variant links:
Genes affected
FREM1 (HGNC:23399): (FRAS1 related extracellular matrix 1) This gene encodes a basement membrane protein that may play a role in craniofacial and renal development. Mutations in this gene have been associated with bifid nose with or without anorectal and renal anomalies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. PubMed ID 19940113 describes one such variant that initiates transcription within a distinct, internal exon; the resulting shorter isoform (named Toll-like/interleukin-1 receptor regulator, TILRR) is suggested to be a co-receptor of the interleukin 1 receptor family and may regulate receptor function and Toll-like receptor/interleukin 1 receptor signal transduction, contributing to the control of inflammatory response activation. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00500378).
BP6
Variant 9-14775919-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-14775919-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 262540.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-14775919-T-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00613 (934/152280) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0434 (664/15298). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0407. There are 25 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 534 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 25 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FREM1NM_001379081.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4727A>T p.Asn1576Ile missense_variant 25/37 ENST00000380880.4 NP_001366010.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FREM1ENST00000380880.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4727A>T p.Asn1576Ile missense_variant 25/375 NM_001379081.2 ENSP00000370262 P1Q5H8C1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00612
AC:
931
AN:
152162
Hom.:
25
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0434
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00298
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00382
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00928
AC:
2311
AN:
249070
Hom.:
55
AF XY:
0.00735
AC XY:
993
AN XY:
135116
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0523
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000510
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00297
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00612
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00396
AC:
5784
AN:
1461698
Hom.:
72
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00367
AC XY:
2666
AN XY:
727128
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000747
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0491
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00307
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00305
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000487
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00267
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00613
AC:
934
AN:
152280
Hom.:
25
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00717
AC XY:
534
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000409
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0434
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00298
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00378
Alfa
AF:
0.00315
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00800
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00405
AC:
15
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00124
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00274
AC:
23
ExAC
AF:
0.00705
AC:
853
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00318
AC:
11
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00245
EpiControl
AF:
0.00267

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 04, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 30, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Oculotrichoanal syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.052
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.27
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0050
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;D;N
REVEL
Benign
0.053
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.087
T;D;T
Polyphen
0.17
B;.;B
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.11
ClinPred
0.0074
T
GERP RS
-5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2101770; hg19: chr9-14775917; API