9-32423403-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002197.3(ACO1):c.1055A>G(p.Asp352Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000691 in 1,447,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACO1
NM_002197.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.86

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACO1 (HGNC:117): (aconitase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a bifunctional, cytosolic protein that functions as an essential enzyme in the TCA cycle and interacts with mRNA to control the levels of iron inside cells. When cellular iron levels are high, this protein binds to a 4Fe-4S cluster and functions as an aconitase. Aconitases are iron-sulfur proteins that function to catalyze the conversion of citrate to isocitrate. When cellular iron levels are low, the protein binds to iron-responsive elements (IREs), which are stem-loop structures found in the 5' UTR of ferritin mRNA, and in the 3' UTR of transferrin receptor mRNA. When the protein binds to IRE, it results in repression of translation of ferritin mRNA, and inhibition of degradation of the otherwise rapidly degraded transferrin receptor mRNA. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

ACO1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
ACO1	NM_002197.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1055A>G	p.Asp352Gly	missense_variant	9/21	ENST00000309951.8
ACO1	NM_001278352.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1055A>G	p.Asp352Gly	missense_variant	10/22
ACO1	NM_001362840.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1055A>G	p.Asp352Gly	missense_variant	10/22
ACO1	XM_047423430.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1079A>G	p.Asp360Gly	missense_variant	9/21

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris
ACO1	ENST00000309951.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1055A>G	p.Asp352Gly	missense_variant	9/21	1	NM_002197.3	P1
ACO1	ENST00000379923.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1055A>G	p.Asp352Gly	missense_variant	10/22	5		P1
ACO1	ENST00000541043.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1055A>G	p.Asp352Gly	missense_variant	10/22	5		P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000333

AC:

AN:

240112

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000308

AC XY:

AN XY:

129958

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000226

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000174

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000691

AC:

AN:

1447840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000833

AC XY:

AN XY:

719910

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000213

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000167

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 08, 2022

The c.1055A>G (p.D352G) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 8) of the ACO1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1055, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 352 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.42

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.016

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.030

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.78

D;D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.51

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.63

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;.;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.027

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.63

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

M;M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.54

REVEL

Uncertain

0.40

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.013

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.052

B;B;B

Vest4

0.70

MutPred

0.59

Loss of disorder (P = 0.1286);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1286);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1286);

MVP

0.44

MPC

0.52

ClinPred

0.60

GERP RS

6.2

Varity_R

0.87

gMVP

0.80

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over