9-35657864-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP5BP4

The ENST00000363046.2(RMRP):​n.156G>T variant causes a non coding transcript exon change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000101 in 692,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000068 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RMRP
ENST00000363046.2 non_coding_transcript_exon

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.04

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RMRP (HGNC:10031): (RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease) This gene encodes the RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease, which cleaves mitochondrial RNA at a priming site of mitochondrial DNA replication. This RNA also interacts with the telomerase reverse transcriptase catalytic subunit to form a distinct ribonucleoprotein complex that has RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity and produces double-stranded RNAs that can be processed into small interfering RNA. Mutations in this gene are associated with cartilage-hair hypoplasia.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
RMRP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cartilage-hair hypoplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 9-35657864-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-35657864-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 550880.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.28). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RMRPNR_003051.4 linkn.156G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000363046.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RMRPENST00000363046.2 linkn.156G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NR_003051.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000683
AC:
1
AN:
146354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000766
AC:
1
AN:
130488
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000201
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
6
AN:
546596
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000675
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
296112
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14850
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34576
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19960
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32104
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
62674
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33192
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2430
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
6
AN:
316638
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30172
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000683
AC:
1
AN:
146354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
71546
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36064
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14958
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3446
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
310
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2018
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, McKusick type Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Jul 29, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: RMRP n.155G>T (also known as NC_000009.11: chr9:g.35657861C>A) alters a conserved nucleotide in the non-coding RNA. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7.7e-06 in 130488 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The variant n.155G>T (also known as n.154G>T) has been reported in the literature in multiple compound heterozygous individuals affected with clinical features of RMRP-related disorders (e.g. Ridanpaa_2002, Vakkilainen_2020) and in patients without reported phenotype details (Stranneheim_2021). In addition, a different variant affecting the same nucleotide (n.155G>C) has been also described in patient(s) affected with Cartilage-Hair hypoplasia (e.g. PMID 25663137), further supporting a structural importance for this nucleotide. These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 12107819, 31413121, 33726816). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 550880). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic.

Oct 09, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com.

Metaphyseal dysplasia without hypotrichosis Pathogenic:1
Sep 21, 2022
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.84
PhyloP100
7.0
PromoterAI
-0.13
Neutral

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752709977; hg19: chr9-35657861; API