9-35657895-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong
The NR_003051.4(RMRP):n.125C>A variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000218 in 697,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RMRP
NR_003051.4 non_coding_transcript_exon
NR_003051.4 non_coding_transcript_exon
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.0970
Genes affected
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RMRP | NR_003051.4 | n.125C>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RMRP | ENST00000363046.1 | n.123C>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/1 | 6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000180 AC: 27AN: 150250Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000169 AC: 22AN: 130506Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000183 AC XY: 13AN XY: 71230
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000228 AC: 125AN: 547490Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.000229 AC XY: 68AN XY: 296536
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000180 AC: 27AN: 150250Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.000163 AC XY: 12AN XY: 73428
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 06, 2017 | The RMRP gene encodes the RNA subunit of a RNA processing enzyme complex (endoribonuclease). The r.124 C>A variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). This variant occurs at a position that is not conserved. However, other variants in the same stem (r.125 C>T, r.127C>T, r.128 G>A, r.181 G>A, r.183 G>C, r.183 G>T, r.183 G>A) have been reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database in association with Cartilage-Hair Hypoplasia (Stenson et al., 2014), supporting the functional importance of this region of the gene. In summary, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Oct 14, 2024 | Variant summary: RMRP n.124C>A (also known as NC_000009.11: chr9:g.35657892G>T, n.125C>A (HGMD)) alters a nucleotide in the non-coding RNA. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00017 in 130506 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in RMRP causing Cartilage-Hair Hypoplasia (0.00017 vs 0.0072), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. n.124C>A has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Cartilage-Hair Hypoplasia (Tuysuz_2023). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 36400164). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 426730). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, McKusick type Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Jan 17, 2020 | - - |
Anauxetic dysplasia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 13, 2022 | This variant occurs in the RMRP gene, which encodes an RNA molecule that does not result in a protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs758130879, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RMRP-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 426730). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, McKusick type;C1834821:Metaphyseal dysplasia without hypotrichosis;C4551965:Anauxetic dysplasia 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 31, 2018 | - - |
RMRP-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jan 09, 2023 | The RMRP n.124C>A is a noncoding alteration. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.041% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/9-35657892-G-T). In ClinVar, this variant is interpreted as Uncertain (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/426730/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at