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GeneBe

9-35674261-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001216.3(CA9):ā€‹c.302A>Gā€‹(p.Lys101Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000743 in 1,614,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CA9
NM_001216.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.381
Variant links:
Genes affected
CA9 (HGNC:1383): (carbonic anhydrase 9) Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. They participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, and gastric acid. They show extensive diversity in tissue distribution and in their subcellular localization. CA IX is a transmembrane protein and is one of only two tumor-associated carbonic anhydrase isoenzymes known. It is expressed in all clear-cell renal cell carcinoma, but is not detected in normal kidney or most other normal tissues. It may be involved in cell proliferation and transformation. This gene was mapped to 17q21.2 by fluorescence in situ hybridization, however, radiation hybrid mapping localized it to 9p13-p12. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
ARHGEF39 (HGNC:25909): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 39) Predicted to enable guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity. Involved in positive regulation of cell migration. Located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012226284).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CA9NM_001216.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.302A>G p.Lys101Arg missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000378357.9
CA9XM_047423849.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.302A>G p.Lys101Arg missense_variant 1/6
CA9XM_047423850.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.302A>G p.Lys101Arg missense_variant 1/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CA9ENST00000378357.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.302A>G p.Lys101Arg missense_variant 1/111 NM_001216.3 P1
ARHGEF39ENST00000490638.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-546T>C 5_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/121 Q8N4T4-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000771
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000796
AC:
20
AN:
251218
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000663
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135824
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461802
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000580
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 13, 2023The c.302A>G (p.K101R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CA9 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 302, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 101 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.088
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.93
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.14
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.057
Sift
Benign
0.078
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T
Polyphen
0.15
B;.
Vest4
0.051
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.042
gMVP
0.090

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201318433; hg19: chr9-35674258; API