9-37784807-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is . The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP5_Moderate

The NM_016042.4(EXOSC3):​c.238G>C​(p.Val80Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000687 in 1,455,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V80F) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXOSC3
NM_016042.4 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.37

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXOSC3 (HGNC:17944): (exosome component 3) This gene encodes a non-catalytic component of the human exosome, a complex with 3'-5' exoribonuclease activity that plays a role in numerous RNA processing and degradation activities. Related pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosome 19 and 21. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]
EXOSC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_016042.4, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr9-37784807-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 129024.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP5
Variant 9-37784807-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-37784807-C-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 426671.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016042.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EXOSC3
NM_016042.4
MANE Select
c.238G>Cp.Val80Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 4NP_057126.2Q9NQT5-1
EXOSC3
NM_001002269.2
c.238G>Cp.Val80Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 3NP_001002269.1Q9NQT5-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EXOSC3
ENST00000327304.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.238G>Cp.Val80Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 4ENSP00000323046.4Q9NQT5-1
ENSG00000255872
ENST00000540557.1
TSL:5
n.*761-744G>C
intron
N/AENSP00000457548.1
EXOSC3
ENST00000858037.1
c.238G>Cp.Val80Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 5ENSP00000528096.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.87e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1455966
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
724310
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44236
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26012
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39554
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85744
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50764
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.01e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1110368
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60120
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.034
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.082
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Benign
0.066
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.085
T
PromoterAI
-0.11
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=43/57
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

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