Genetic Variant GLIS3:p.Gln397Gln (chr9-4118287-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP7

The NM_001042413.2(GLIS3):c.1191G>A(p.Gln397Gln) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000126 in 1,583,284 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLIS3
NM_001042413.2 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.33

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GLIS3 (HGNC:28510): (GLIS family zinc finger 3) This gene is a member of the GLI-similar zinc finger protein family and encodes a nuclear protein with five C2H2-type zinc finger domains. This protein functions as both a repressor and activator of transcription and is specifically involved in the development of pancreatic beta cells, the thyroid, eye, liver and kidney. Mutations in this gene have been associated with neonatal diabetes and congenital hypothyroidism (NDH). Alternatively spliced variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described but the full-length nature of only two have been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GLIS3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

neonatal diabetes mellitus with congenital hypothyroidism
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Tourette syndrome
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

GLIS3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.34 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001042413.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
GLIS3	NM_001042413.2	MANE Select	c.1191G>A	p.Gln397Gln	synonymous	Exon 4 of 11	NP_001035878.1	Q8NEA6-2
GLIS3	NM_001438906.1		c.1191G>A	p.Gln397Gln	synonymous	Exon 4 of 11	NP_001425835.1
GLIS3	NM_001438907.1		c.1191G>A	p.Gln397Gln	synonymous	Exon 4 of 11	NP_001425836.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
GLIS3	ENST00000381971.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1191G>A	p.Gln397Gln	synonymous	Exon 4 of 11	ENSP00000371398.3	Q8NEA6-2
GLIS3	ENST00000324333.14	TSL:1	c.726G>A	p.Gln242Gln	synonymous	Exon 3 of 10	ENSP00000325494.10	Q8NEA6-1
GLIS3	ENST00000491889.6	TSL:1	n.*554G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 10	ENSP00000419914.1	F8WEV9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152212

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000540

AC:

AN:

185294

AF XY:

0.00000978

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000102

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1431072

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000141

AC XY:

AN XY:

709554

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000303

AC:

AN:

32980

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

40870

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25502

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38342

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

82954

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

47480

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5606

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1098182

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59156

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152212

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74360

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41466

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.625

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.57

CADD

Benign

5.7

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.76

PhyloP100

1.3

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over