9-5335570-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000223862.2(RLN1):ā€‹c.239A>Gā€‹(p.Asp80Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000447 in 1,609,648 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RLN1
ENST00000223862.2 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
RLN1 (HGNC:10026): (relaxin 1) Relaxins are known endocrine and autocrine/paracrine hormones, belonging to the insulin gene superfamily. In humans there are three non-allelic relaxin genes, RLN1, RLN2 and RLN3, where RLN1 and RLN2 share high sequence homology. The protein encoded by this gene is synthesized as a single-chain polypeptide but the active form consists of an A chain and a B chain linked by disulfide bonds. Relaxin is produced by the ovary, and targets the mammalian reproductive system to ripen the cervix, elongate the pubic symphysis and inhibit uterine contraction. It may have additional roles in enhancing sperm motility, regulating blood pressure, controlling heart rate and releasing oxytocin and vasopressin. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
RLN2 (HGNC:10027): (relaxin 2) This gene encodes a member of the relaxin subfamily and insulin superfamily of peptide hormones. In humans there are three non-allelic relaxin genes. This gene encodes multiple protein isoforms, at least one of which undergoes proteolytic processing. This processing generates relaxin A and B chains that are linked by disulfide bonds to form the mature peptide hormone. This hormone plays a role in the male and female reproductive systems and was initially noted for its role in pregnancy. This protein also plays broader roles in the cardiovascular system, including in the regulation of blood pressure and control of heart rate, and data from animal models shows that this protein may have anti-fibrotic and cardioprotective effects. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22734013).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RLN1NM_006911.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.239A>G p.Asp80Gly missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000223862.2 NP_008842.1 P04808-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RLN1ENST00000223862.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.239A>G p.Asp80Gly missense_variant 2/21 NM_006911.4 ENSP00000223862.1 P04808-1
RLN1ENST00000487557.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.163A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151954
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000684
AC:
17
AN:
248682
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000595
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
134354
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000453
AC:
66
AN:
1457694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000483
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
725142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000750
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000559
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151954
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000799
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 13, 2024The c.239A>G (p.D80G) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the RLN1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 239, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 80 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.48
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.045
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0027
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Benign
0.046
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147296781; hg19: chr9-5335570; API