9-5462875-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014143.4(CD274):​c.436C>A​(p.Pro146Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,560 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P146R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CD274
NM_014143.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
CD274 (HGNC:17635): (CD274 molecule) This gene encodes an immune inhibitory receptor ligand that is expressed by hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic cells, such as T cells and B cells and various types of tumor cells. The encoded protein is a type I transmembrane protein that has immunoglobulin V-like and C-like domains. Interaction of this ligand with its receptor inhibits T-cell activation and cytokine production. During infection or inflammation of normal tissue, this interaction is important for preventing autoimmunity by maintaining homeostasis of the immune response. In tumor microenvironments, this interaction provides an immune escape for tumor cells through cytotoxic T-cell inactivation. Expression of this gene in tumor cells is considered to be prognostic in many types of human malignancies, including colon cancer and renal cell carcinoma. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15629098).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CD274NM_014143.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.436C>A p.Pro146Thr missense_variant 4/7 ENST00000381577.4
LOC124902114XR_007061406.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.256-3688G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CD274ENST00000381577.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.436C>A p.Pro146Thr missense_variant 4/71 NM_014143.4 P1Q9NZQ7-1
ENST00000661858.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.277-3688G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251104
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135710
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461560
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727062
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 14, 2024The c.436C>A (p.P146T) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the CD274 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 436, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 146 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
.;D
Eigen
Benign
0.0093
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.038
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.62
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.059
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.88
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.096
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T
Polyphen
0.094
.;B
Vest4
0.090
MutPred
0.38
.;Loss of phosphorylation at T148 (P = 0.1052);
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1364124683; hg19: chr9-5462875; COSMIC: COSV105932475; COSMIC: COSV105932475; API