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GeneBe

9-68357203-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_021965.4(PGM5):c.76G>A(p.Gly26Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000195 in 1,540,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PGM5
NM_021965.4 missense

Scores

10
6
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
PGM5 (HGNC:8908): (phosphoglucomutase 5) Phosphoglucomutases (EC 5.2.2.2.), such as PGM5, are phosphotransferases involved in interconversion of glucose-1-phosphate and glucose-6-phosphate. PGM activity is essential in formation of carbohydrates from glucose-6-phosphate and in formation of glucose-6-phosphate from galactose and glycogen (Edwards et al., 1995 [PubMed 8586438]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
PGM5-AS1 (HGNC:44181): (PGM5 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.983

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PGM5NM_021965.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.76G>A p.Gly26Ser missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000396396.6
PGM5-AS1NR_015423.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.144+520C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PGM5ENST00000396396.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.76G>A p.Gly26Ser missense_variant 1/112 NM_021965.4 P1Q15124-1
PGM5-AS1ENST00000671372.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.195+400C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000142
AC:
2
AN:
140778
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000131
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
76344
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000153
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000183
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000202
AC:
28
AN:
1387978
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000175
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
684760
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000318
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000223
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000347
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74264
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 06, 2022The c.76G>A (p.G26S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PGM5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 76, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 26 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.095
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
Cadd
Pathogenic
29
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.75
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.4
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.87
Gain of phosphorylation at G26 (P = 0.021);Gain of phosphorylation at G26 (P = 0.021);
MVP
0.82
MPC
3.0
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782197468; hg19: chr9-70972119; API