Genetic Variant NM_021965.4:c.76G>A (chr9-68357203-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_021965.4(PGM5):c.76G>A(p.Gly26Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000195 in 1,540,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PGM5
NM_021965.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.06

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PGM5 (HGNC:8908): (phosphoglucomutase 5) Phosphoglucomutases (EC 5.2.2.2.), such as PGM5, are phosphotransferases involved in interconversion of glucose-1-phosphate and glucose-6-phosphate. PGM activity is essential in formation of carbohydrates from glucose-6-phosphate and in formation of glucose-6-phosphate from galactose and glycogen (Edwards et al., 1995 [PubMed 8586438]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

PGM5 links:

PGM5-AS1 (HGNC:44181): (PGM5 antisense RNA 1)

PGM5-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.983

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021965.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PGM5	NM_021965.4	MANE Select	c.76G>A	p.Gly26Ser	missense	Exon 1 of 11	NP_068800.2	Q15124-1
PGM5-AS1	NR_015423.2		n.144+520C>T		intron	N/A
PGM5-AS1	NR_121191.1		n.264+400C>T		intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PGM5	ENST00000396396.6	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.76G>A	p.Gly26Ser	missense	Exon 1 of 11	ENSP00000379678.1	Q15124-1
PGM5	ENST00000396392.5	TSL:1	c.76G>A	p.Gly26Ser	missense	Exon 1 of 8	ENSP00000379674.1	Q15124-2
PGM5-AS1	ENST00000417887.1	TSL:1	n.130+520C>T		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152032

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000142

AC:

AN:

140778

AF XY:

0.0000131

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000153

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000183

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000202

AC:

AN:

1387978

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000175

AC XY:

AN XY:

684760

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000318

AC:

AN:

31462

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35596

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25100

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35676

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000126

AC:

AN:

79056

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41536

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4062

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000223

AC:

AN:

1077820

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000347

AC:

AN:

57670

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.455

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152032

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74264

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000242

AC:

AN:

41382

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5164

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67984

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.095

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.16

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.84

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.85

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.65

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.75

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.95

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.7

PhyloP100

9.1

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.88

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.4

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.88

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.75

MutPred

0.87

Gain of phosphorylation at G26 (P = 0.021)

MVP

0.82

MPC

3.0

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

3.1

PromoterAI

-0.047

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.74

gMVP

0.95

Mutation Taster

=33/67

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over