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GeneBe

9-69035852-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000144.5(FXN):c.70C>T(p.Leu24Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000119 in 1,500,612 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FXN
NM_000144.5 missense

Scores

2
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
FXN (HGNC:3951): (frataxin) This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial protein which belongs to the FRATAXIN family. The protein functions in regulating mitochondrial iron transport and respiration. The expansion of intronic trinucleotide repeat GAA from 8-33 repeats to >90 repeats results in Friedreich ataxia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08719745).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FXNNM_000144.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.70C>T p.Leu24Phe missense_variant 1/5 ENST00000484259.3
FXNNM_181425.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.70C>T p.Leu24Phe missense_variant 1/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FXNENST00000484259.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.70C>T p.Leu24Phe missense_variant 1/53 NM_000144.5 P1Q16595-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
2
AN:
99898
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
55890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000540
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000119
AC:
160
AN:
1348534
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000111
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
664800
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000363
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000178
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 23, 2023The c.70C>T (p.L24F) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the FXN gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 70, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 24 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMay 11, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
Cadd
Benign
0.65
Dann
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.069
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.087
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.075
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;N;N;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.067, 0.094
MVP
0.44
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
-2.4
Varity_R
0.053
gMVP
0.097

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1052328470; hg19: chr9-71650768; API