9-72740177-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_138691.3(TMC1):​c.421C>T​(p.Arg141Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00957 in 1,613,376 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 96 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0068 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0099 ( 93 hom. )

Consequence

TMC1
NM_138691.3 missense

Scores

2
5
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.615
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMC1 (HGNC:16513): (transmembrane channel like 1) This gene is considered a member of a gene family predicted to encode transmembrane proteins. The specific function of this gene is unknown; however, it is known to be required for normal function of cochlear hair cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with progressive postlingual hearing loss and profound prelingual deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006860882).
BP6
Variant 9-72740177-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-72740177-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 47873.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=6, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00676 (1028/152066) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0108 (735/67946). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0102. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 462 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TMC1NM_138691.3 linkc.421C>T p.Arg141Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 24 ENST00000297784.10 NP_619636.2 Q8TDI8
TMC1XM_017014256.2 linkc.424C>T p.Arg142Trp missense_variant Exon 6 of 21 XP_016869745.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMC1ENST00000297784.10 linkc.421C>T p.Arg141Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 24 1 NM_138691.3 ENSP00000297784.6 Q8TDI8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00677
AC:
1028
AN:
151948
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00477
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00199
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00527
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00701
AC:
1763
AN:
251416
Hom.:
7
AF XY:
0.00709
AC XY:
963
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00468
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00273
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00684
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00987
AC:
14417
AN:
1461310
Hom.:
93
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00975
AC XY:
7086
AN XY:
726970
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0157
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000278
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00528
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00281
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00827
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00676
AC:
1028
AN:
152066
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00622
AC XY:
462
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00477
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00199
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00521
Alfa
AF:
0.00949
Hom.:
20
Bravo
AF:
0.00637
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0146
AC:
54
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0104
AC:
40
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00953
AC:
82
ExAC
AF:
0.00698
AC:
848
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0105
EpiControl
AF:
0.00871

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Jun 12, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27838790) -

Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

TMC1: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

not specified Benign:2
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 03, 2011
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Arg141Trp in exon 9 of TMC1: This variant is not expected to have clincial signi ficance because it has been reported in dbSNP (rs11143384) at a frequency of 0.5 % (30/5670) of control chromosomes. In addition, this residue is not well conser ved across mammals and distant species. -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 7 Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 36 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.018
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.070
N
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;.;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0069
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;.;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;.;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;.;.;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;.;D
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11143384; hg19: chr9-75355093; COSMIC: COSV52768164; COSMIC: COSV52768164; API