9-76703665-C-T
Variant names:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_015225.3(PRUNE2):c.7948G>A(p.Asp2650Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,588 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D2650Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PRUNE2
NM_015225.3 missense
NM_015225.3 missense
Scores
19
Clinical Significance
Not reported in ClinVar
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.178
Publications
1 publications found
Genes affected
PRUNE2 (HGNC:25209): (prune homolog 2 with BCH domain) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2 and adenovirus E1B 19 kDa interacting family, whose members play roles in many cellular processes including apotosis, cell transformation, and synaptic function. Several functions for this protein have been demonstrated including suppression of Ras homolog family member A activity, which results in reduced stress fiber formation and suppression of oncogenic cellular transformation. A high molecular weight isoform of this protein has also been shown to colocalize with Adaptor protein complex 2, beta-Adaptin and endodermal markers, suggesting an involvement in post-endocytic trafficking. In prostate cancer cells, this gene acts as a tumor suppressor and its expression is regulated by prostate cancer antigen 3, a non-protein coding gene on the opposite DNA strand in an intron of this gene. Prostate cancer antigen 3 regulates levels of this gene through formation of a double-stranded RNA that undergoes adenosine deaminase actin on RNA-dependent adenosine-to-inosine RNA editing. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]
PCA3 (HGNC:8637): (prostate cancer associated 3) This gene produces a spliced, long non-coding RNA that is highly overexpressed in most types of prostate cancer cells and is used as a specific biomarker for this type of cancer. This gene is embedded in an intronic region of the prune2 gene on the opposite DNA strand. The transcript regulates prune2 levels through formation of a double-stranded RNA that undergoes adenosine deaminase acting on RNA-dependent adenosine-to-inosine RNA editing. In prostate cancer derived cells, overexpression of PCA induced downregulation of prune2, leading to decreased cell proliferation. Conversely, silencing in prostate cancer cells resulted in increased proliferation. Regulation of this gene appears to be sensitive to androgen-receptor activation, a molecular signature of prostate cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.070818126).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000404 AC: 1AN: 247398 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
AC:
1
AN:
247398
AF XY:
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1460588Hom.: 0 Cov.: 65 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726666 show subpopulations ⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
AC:
2
AN:
1460588
Hom.:
Cov.:
65
AF XY:
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726666
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
AC:
2
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
52360
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
1111818
Other (OTH)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
60362
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.029673), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.400
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
Hom.:
Bravo
AF:
ClinVar
Not reported inComputational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.;.
PhyloP100
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T
Polyphen
B;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of phosphorylation at S2645 (P = 0.1009);Loss of phosphorylation at S2645 (P = 0.1009);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
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