9-78236423-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001330691.3(CEP78):ā€‹c.73C>Gā€‹(p.Leu25Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L25P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CEP78
NM_001330691.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.843
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP78 (HGNC:25740): (centrosomal protein 78) This gene encodes a centrosomal protein that is both required for the regulation of centrosome-related events during the cell cycle, and required for ciliogenesis. The encoded protein has an N-terminal leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain with six consecutive LRR repeats, and a C-terminal coiled-coil domain. It interacts with the N-terminal catalytic domain of polo-like kinase 4 (PLK4) and colocalizes with PLK4 to the distal end of the centriole. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene cause defects in primary cilia that result in retinal degeneration and sensorineural hearing loss which are associated with cone-rod degeneration disease as well as Usher syndrome. Low expression of this gene is associated with poor prognosis of colorectal cancer patients. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14496437).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CEP78NM_001330691.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.73C>G p.Leu25Val missense_variant 1/17 ENST00000643273.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CEP78ENST00000643273.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.73C>G p.Leu25Val missense_variant 1/17 NM_001330691.3 P4Q5JTW2-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1449062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
719594
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 03, 2022The c.73C>G (p.L25V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CEP78 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 73, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 25 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.52
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D;T;T;T;T;D;.;D;D;D;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;.;.;.;.;L;L;L;.;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.92
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;N;N;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.045
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.28
B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;P;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.54
Gain of catalytic residue at L25 (P = 0.0168);Gain of catalytic residue at L25 (P = 0.0168);Gain of catalytic residue at L25 (P = 0.0168);Gain of catalytic residue at L25 (P = 0.0168);Gain of catalytic residue at L25 (P = 0.0168);Gain of catalytic residue at L25 (P = 0.0168);Gain of catalytic residue at L25 (P = 0.0168);Gain of catalytic residue at L25 (P = 0.0168);Gain of catalytic residue at L25 (P = 0.0168);Gain of catalytic residue at L25 (P = 0.0168);Gain of catalytic residue at L25 (P = 0.0168);Gain of catalytic residue at L25 (P = 0.0168);Gain of catalytic residue at L25 (P = 0.0168);Gain of catalytic residue at L25 (P = 0.0168);
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr9-80851339; COSMIC: COSV52849890; API