9-95447312-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP6

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):​c.3944C>A​(p.Pro1315His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,612,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1315S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 missense

Scores

4
10
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.54

Publications

118 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
PTCH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • basal cell nevus syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • holoprosencephaly 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • holoprosencephaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP6
Variant 9-95447312-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95447312-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 409178.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000264.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PTCH1
NM_000264.5
MANE Select
c.3944C>Ap.Pro1315His
missense
Exon 23 of 24NP_000255.2Q13635-1
PTCH1
NM_001083603.3
MANE Plus Clinical
c.3941C>Ap.Pro1314His
missense
Exon 23 of 24NP_001077072.1Q13635-2
PTCH1
NM_001354918.2
c.3788C>Ap.Pro1263His
missense
Exon 22 of 23NP_001341847.1A0A1W5YLI7

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PTCH1
ENST00000331920.11
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.3944C>Ap.Pro1315His
missense
Exon 23 of 24ENSP00000332353.6Q13635-1
PTCH1
ENST00000437951.6
TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical
c.3941C>Ap.Pro1314His
missense
Exon 23 of 24ENSP00000389744.2Q13635-2
PTCH1
ENST00000429896.6
TSL:1
c.3491C>Ap.Pro1164His
missense
Exon 23 of 24ENSP00000414823.2Q13635-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000406
AC:
1
AN:
246178
AF XY:
0.00000744
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000904
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1460914
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
70
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726768
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52520
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74216
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5124
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
35320
ExAC
AF:
0.00000831
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Gorlin syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.46
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.54
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
9.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.11
Loss of glycosylation at P1315 (P = 0.0204)
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=64/36
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs357564; hg19: chr9-98209594; API