9-95508228-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):​c.134C>G​(p.Pro45Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000919 in 1,610,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000099 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15182915).
BP6
Variant 9-95508228-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95508228-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 135871.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 144 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PTCH1NM_000264.5 linkc.134C>G p.Pro45Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 24 ENST00000331920.11 NP_000255.2 Q13635-1
PTCH1NM_001083603.3 linkc.199-1629C>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 23 ENST00000437951.6 NP_001077072.1 Q13635-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PTCH1ENST00000331920.11 linkc.134C>G p.Pro45Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 24 5 NM_000264.5 ENSP00000332353.6 Q13635-1
PTCH1ENST00000437951.6 linkc.199-1629C>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 23 5 NM_001083603.3 ENSP00000389744.2 Q13635-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000289
AC:
7
AN:
242132
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
132864
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000647
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000987
AC:
144
AN:
1458874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000937
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
725828
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000298
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jun 27, 2024
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The PTCH1 c.134C>G (p.Pro45Arg) variant has not been reported in individuals with PTCH1-related conditions in the published literature. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.0001 (4/39528 chromosomes in North-Western European subpopulation (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is higher than would generally be expected for pathogenic variants in this gene. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Jul 26, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.134C>G (p.P45R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PTCH1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 134, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 45 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Gorlin syndrome Benign:1
Jan 11, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.53
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.83
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.77
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.42
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.070
MVP
0.34
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
1.2
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587780692; hg19: chr9-98270510; COSMIC: COSV59503155; COSMIC: COSV59503155; API