rs587780692

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):c.134C>G(p.Pro45Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000919 in 1,610,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P45A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000099 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.36

Variant links:

Genes affected

PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

PTCH1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PTCH1

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15182915).

BP6

Variant 9-95508228-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95508228-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 135871.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PTCH1	NM_000264.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.134C>G	p.Pro45Arg	missense_variant	1/24	ENST00000331920.11
PTCH1	NM_001083603.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.199-1629C>G		intron_variant		ENST00000437951.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PTCH1	ENST00000331920.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.134C>G	p.Pro45Arg	missense_variant	1/24	5	NM_000264.5	A2	Q13635-1
PTCH1	ENST00000437951.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.199-1629C>G		intron_variant		5	NM_001083603.3		Q13635-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

151854

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000442

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000289

AC:

AN:

242132

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

132864

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000647

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000987

AC:

144

AN:

1458874

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000937

AC XY:

AN XY:

725828

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000129

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

151854

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74172

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000442

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000298

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000248

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 26, 2022

The c.134C>G (p.P45R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PTCH1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 134, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 45 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Gorlin syndrome

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 31, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.23

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.53

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.25

Eigen

Benign

-0.83

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.76

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.66

LIST_S2

Benign

0.57

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.77

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.67

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;N

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.84

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

REVEL

Benign

0.17

Sift

Benign

0.42

Sift4G

Benign

0.23

Polyphen

0.0010

Vest4

0.070

MVP

0.34

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.11

GERP RS

1.2

Varity_R

0.048

gMVP

0.48

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over