AMT p.Leu22Leu

Variant names:

• chr3-49422384-A-A
• NM_000481.4:c.

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr3-49422385--
• chr3-49422385-C-T
• chr3-49422387-A-G
• chr3-49422385-CAA-AAG
• chr3-49422385-CAA-GAG
• chr3-49422385-CAA-TAG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000481.4(AMT):​c. variant causes a exon region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: AMT NM_000481.4 exon_region
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.480
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

AMT (HGNC:473): (aminomethyltransferase) This gene encodes one of four critical components of the glycine cleavage system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with glycine encephalopathy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

NICN1 (HGNC:18317): (nicolin 1, tubulin polyglutamylase complex subunit) This protein encoded by this gene localizes to the nucleus and is expressed in numerous tissues including brain, testis, liver, and kidney. This refseq contains genomic sequence in its 3' UTR which is not supported by experimental evidence. Computer predictions indicate that this region of the 3' UTR contains hairpin-forming self-complementary sequence which is possibly excised after transcription. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome X. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ENSG00000283189 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000481.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AMT	NM_000481.4	MANE Select	c.		exon_region	Exon 1 of 9	NP_000472.2
	NICN1	NM_032316.3	MANE Select	c.		exon_region	Exon 6 of 6	NP_115692.1	Q9BSH3-1
	NICN1	NM_032316.3	MANE Select	c.		3_prime_UTR	Exon 6 of 6	NP_115692.1	Q9BSH3-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AMT	ENST00000273588.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.		exon_region	Exon 1 of 9	ENSP00000273588.3	P48728-1
	NICN1	ENST00000273598.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.		exon_region	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000273598.4	Q9BSH3-1
	AMT	ENST00000395338.7	TSL:1	c.		exon_region	Exon 1 of 10	ENSP00000378747.2	P48728-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 36

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.48

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-49459817;