COL4A5 p.Gly201Ala

Variant summary

Our verdict is . The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_033380.3(COL4A5):​c.602G>C​(p.Gly201Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000945 in 1,057,742 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G201R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.5e-7 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

COL4A5
NM_033380.3 missense

Scores

13
4

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.92

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A5 (HGNC:2207): (collagen type IV alpha 5 chain) This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes. Mutations in this gene are associated with X-linked Alport syndrome, also known as hereditary nephritis. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
COL4A5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Alport syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen
  • X-linked Alport syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Myriad Women's Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_033380.3, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 9 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_033380.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrX-108575965-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1392961.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 538 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 138 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.4995 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: NaN (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to X-linked Alport syndrome, Alport syndrome.
PP3
REVEL computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_033380.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL4A5
NM_033380.3
MANE Select
c.602G>Cp.Gly201Ala
missense
Exon 10 of 53NP_203699.1P29400-2
COL4A5
NM_000495.5
c.602G>Cp.Gly201Ala
missense
Exon 10 of 51NP_000486.1P29400-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL4A5
ENST00000328300.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.602G>Cp.Gly201Ala
missense
Exon 10 of 53ENSP00000331902.7P29400-2
COL4A5
ENST00000949143.1
c.602G>Cp.Gly201Ala
missense
Exon 10 of 51ENSP00000619202.1
COL4A5
ENST00000361603.7
TSL:2
c.602G>Cp.Gly201Ala
missense
Exon 10 of 51ENSP00000354505.2P29400-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
22
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000592
AC:
1
AN:
168800
AF XY:
0.0000178
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000138
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.45e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1057742
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00000304
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
328738
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25669
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34866
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19039
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29781
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52109
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40076
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4052
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
807490
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44660
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
22
Alfa
AF:
0.0000840
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.50
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.71
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.78
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.93
D
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.99
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.98
Mutation Taster
=7/93
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

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