EIF2B2 p.Val85Glu

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 13P and 1B. PS3PP3PP5_Very_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_014239.4(EIF2B2):​c.254T>A​(p.Val85Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000385 in 1,611,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV002240572: Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects EIF2B2 function (PMID:21484434)." and additional evidence is available in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EIF2B2
NM_014239.4 missense

Scores

14
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.95

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EIF2B2 (HGNC:3258): (eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B subunit beta) This gene encodes the beta subunit of eukaryotic initiation factor-2B (EIF2B). EIF2B is involved in protein synthesis and exchanges GDP and GTP for its activation and deactivation. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
EIF2B2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, Genomics England PanelApp
  • leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • ovarioleukodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_014239.4, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PS3
PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV002240572: Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects EIF2B2 function (PMID: 21484434).; SCV005416663: "Well-established in vitro or in vivo functional studies supportive of a damaging effect on the gene or gene product."; SCV003928390: showing the variant results in ~80% of normal GDP/GTP exchange activity (Matsukawa_2011).
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.825
PP5
Variant 14-75003365-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-75003365-T-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 40180.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000039 (57/1461828) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00136 (54/39700). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00107. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 27 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014239.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EIF2B2
NM_014239.4
MANE Select
c.254T>Ap.Val85Glu
missense
Exon 2 of 8NP_055054.1Q53XC2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EIF2B2
ENST00000266126.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.254T>Ap.Val85Glu
missense
Exon 2 of 8ENSP00000266126.5P49770
EIF2B2
ENST00000932124.1
c.254T>Ap.Val85Glu
missense
Exon 2 of 8ENSP00000602183.1
EIF2B2
ENST00000932126.1
c.254T>Ap.Val85Glu
missense
Exon 2 of 8ENSP00000602185.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
5
AN:
150034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000979
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000717
AC:
18
AN:
251012
AF XY:
0.0000590
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000924
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
57
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00136
AC:
54
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53378
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
5
AN:
150034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000274
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73110
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40510
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15002
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000979
AC:
5
AN:
5108
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4742
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10264
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67670
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2048
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.405
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
Leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter 2 (4)
1
-
-
Abnormality of the nervous system (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)
1
-
-
Vanishing white matter disease (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.49
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.92
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
PromoterAI
0.0032
Neutral
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397514648;
hg19: chr14-75470068;
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