ENST00000343631.4:c.-35A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Moderate

The ENST00000343631.4(EXT2):​c.-35A>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000912 in 1,535,592 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000087 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXT2
ENST00000343631.4 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2
2
12

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.655

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXT2 (HGNC:3513): (exostosin glycosyltransferase 2) This gene encodes one of two glycosyltransferases involved in the chain elongation step of heparan sulfate biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene cause the type II form of multiple exostoses. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
EXT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • exostoses, multiple, type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • seizures-scoliosis-macrocephaly syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary multiple osteochondromas
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09806171).
BP6
Variant 11-44096317-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-44096317-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2445407.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000343631.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EXT2
NM_207122.2
MANE Select
c.-31+465A>G
intron
N/ANP_997005.1Q93063-1
EXT2
NM_000401.3
c.65A>Gp.Asp22Gly
missense
Exon 1 of 14NP_000392.3Q93063-3
EXT2
NM_001389628.1
c.-35A>G
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 14NP_001376557.1Q93063-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EXT2
ENST00000343631.4
TSL:1
c.-35A>G
5_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 15ENSP00000342656.3Q93063-1
EXT2
ENST00000533608.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.-31+465A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000431173.2Q93063-1
EXT2
ENST00000358681.8
TSL:1
c.-31+465A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000351509.4Q93063-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000146
AC:
2
AN:
136636
AF XY:
0.0000135
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000182
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000867
AC:
12
AN:
1383636
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000879
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
682796
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25170
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35724
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000631
AC:
5
AN:
79220
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33910
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
1
AN:
5666
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000371
AC:
4
AN:
1078762
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000345
AC:
2
AN:
57900
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4802
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10544
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Ovarian cancer (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.086
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.57
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.021
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.098
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.66
D
PhyloP100
0.66
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.060
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.16
Loss of helix (P = 0.0444)
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.061
T
GERP RS
0.15
PromoterAI
-0.050
Neutral
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1360645499; hg19: chr11-44117867; API