ENST00000395445.6:c.5350T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM4BP6

The ENST00000395445.6(PCDH15):​c.5350T>C​(p.Ter1784Argext*?) variant causes a stop lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000333 in 1,611,832 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
ENST00000395445.6 stop_lost

Scores

1
1
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.55

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
PCDH15 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 23
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 1F
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM4
Stoplost variant in ENST00000395445.6 Downstream stopcodon found after 5 codons.
BP6
Variant 10-53808694-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-53808694-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 284406.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCDH15NM_001384140.1 linkc.4672-1564T>C intron_variant Intron 37 of 37 ENST00000644397.2 NP_001371069.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDH15ENST00000644397.2 linkc.4672-1564T>C intron_variant Intron 37 of 37 NM_001384140.1 ENSP00000495195.1 A0A2R8Y6C0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000183
AC:
45
AN:
245626
AF XY:
0.000202
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000293
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000395
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000347
AC:
506
AN:
1459576
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000353
AC XY:
256
AN XY:
725784
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000900
AC:
4
AN:
44454
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26032
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85768
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53260
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000423
AC:
470
AN:
1110880
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000514
AC:
31
AN:
60302
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
33
65
98
130
163
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000397
AC:
27
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000326
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000159
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000419
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000141
AC:
17

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Dec 29, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 08, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 10, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Normal stop codon changed to a Arg codon, leading to the addition of an unknown number of amino acids at the C-terminus; Reported using an alternate transcript of the gene (NM_001142769.1); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 37473993, 27460420) -

Usher syndrome type 1D Uncertain:1
Nov 08, 2021
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

NM_033056.3(PCDH15):c.*13179A>G is a 3' non-coding variant classified as a variant of uncertain significance in the context of PCDH15-related disorders. c.*13179A>G has been observed in cases with relevant disease (PMID: 27460420). Functional assessments of this variant are not available in the literature. c.*13179A>G has been observed in population frequency databases (gnomAD: NFE 0.04%). In summary, there is insufficient evidence to classify NM_033056.3(PCDH15):c.*13179A>G as pathogenic or benign. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.82
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.58
D
PhyloP100
1.6
Vest4
0.27
GERP RS
5.2
Mutation Taster
=3/197
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193186244; hg19: chr10-55568454; API