ENST00000498124.1:c.496C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The ENST00000498124.1(CDKN2A):​c.496C>T​(p.His166Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000933 in 1,536,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00080 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

CDKN2A
ENST00000498124.1 missense

Scores

13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.385

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDKN2A (HGNC:1787): (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A) This gene generates several transcript variants which differ in their first exons. At least three alternatively spliced variants encoding distinct proteins have been reported, two of which encode structurally related isoforms known to function as inhibitors of CDK4 kinase. The remaining transcript includes an alternate first exon located 20 Kb upstream of the remainder of the gene; this transcript contains an alternate open reading frame (ARF) that specifies a protein which is structurally unrelated to the products of the other variants. This ARF product functions as a stabilizer of the tumor suppressor protein p53 as it can interact with, and sequester, the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MDM2, a protein responsible for the degradation of p53. In spite of the structural and functional differences, the CDK inhibitor isoforms and the ARF product encoded by this gene, through the regulatory roles of CDK4 and p53 in cell cycle G1 progression, share a common functionality in cell cycle G1 control. This gene is frequently mutated or deleted in a wide variety of tumors, and is known to be an important tumor suppressor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]
CDKN2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • melanoma-pancreatic cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • familial atypical multiple mole melanoma syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • melanoma and neural system tumor syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0018141866).
BP6
Variant 9-21968733-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-21968733-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 133880.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00217 (330/152338) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0027 (14/5176). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00164. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 251 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 330 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDKN2ANM_000077.5 linkc.458-491C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 2 ENST00000304494.10 NP_000068.1 P42771-1K7PML8
CDKN2ANM_058195.4 linkc.*102-491C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 2 ENST00000579755.2 NP_478102.2 Q8N726-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDKN2AENST00000304494.10 linkc.458-491C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 2 1 NM_000077.5 ENSP00000307101.5 P42771-1
CDKN2AENST00000579755.2 linkc.*102-491C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 2 1 NM_058195.4 ENSP00000462950.1 Q8N726-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00216
AC:
329
AN:
152220
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00251
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0271
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00138
AC:
186
AN:
134580
AF XY:
0.00124
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000156
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00181
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0271
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000284
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000724
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000798
AC:
1104
AN:
1383826
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000773
AC XY:
528
AN XY:
682858
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000317
AC:
1
AN:
31594
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
1
AN:
25182
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00148
AC:
53
AN:
35728
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000505
AC:
4
AN:
79236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0236
AC:
800
AN:
33894
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5696
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000165
AC:
178
AN:
1078884
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
67
AN:
57912
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
63
126
188
251
314
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00217
AC:
330
AN:
152338
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00337
AC XY:
251
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00270
AC:
14
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0271
AC:
288
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000397
AC:
27
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18
36
55
73
91
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000933
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000317
ExAC
AF:
0.000279
AC:
5
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Nov 12, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24728327) -

Nov 03, 2021
Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CDKN2A: BP4, BS2 -

Melanoma-pancreatic cancer syndrome Benign:1
Oct 26, 2016
Counsyl
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

not specified Other:1
Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
2.3
DANN
Benign
0.85
Eigen
Benign
-0.85
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.032
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.35
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0018
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
PhyloP100
-0.39
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.030
N
Sift
Benign
0.077
T
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.0092
T
GERP RS
-5.6
gMVP
0.41
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs181044510; hg19: chr9-21968732; COSMIC: COSV105891472; COSMIC: COSV105891472; API