ENST00000520407.5:c.26G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The ENST00000520407.5(NRG1):​c.26G>A​(p.Arg9His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000458 in 1,129,492 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 10/16 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0023 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

NRG1
ENST00000520407.5 missense

Scores

3
2
10

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.88

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NRG1 (HGNC:7997): (neuregulin 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane glycoprotein that mediates cell-cell signaling and plays a critical role in the growth and development of multiple organ systems. An extraordinary variety of different isoforms are produced from this gene through alternative promoter usage and splicing. These isoforms are expressed in a tissue-specific manner and differ significantly in their structure, and are classified as types I, II, III, IV, V and VI. Dysregulation of this gene has been linked to diseases such as cancer, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder (BPD). [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]
NRG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • schizophrenia 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015030026).
BP6
Variant 8-31640010-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-31640010-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 98382.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NRG1NM_013962.3 linkc.26G>A p.Arg9His missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 NP_039256.2 Q02297-9
NRG1XM_011544512.3 linkc.26G>A p.Arg9His missense_variant Exon 1 of 13 XP_011542814.2
NRG1XM_017013367.2 linkc.26G>A p.Arg9His missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 XP_016868856.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NRG1ENST00000520407.5 linkc.26G>A p.Arg9His missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 1 ENSP00000434640.1 Q02297-9
NRG1ENST00000650866.1 linkc.37+579G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 12 ENSP00000499045.1 A0A494C1F5
NRG1ENST00000652698.1 linkc.37+579G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 11 ENSP00000499008.1 A0A494C1F8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00225
AC:
336
AN:
149190
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00671
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00321
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000596
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00389
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4810
AF XY:
0.000371
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000256
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000184
AC:
180
AN:
980198
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000169
AC XY:
78
AN XY:
462722
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00722
AC:
140
AN:
19384
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
6
AN:
5178
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000104
AC:
1
AN:
9632
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15592
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18706
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15064
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00151
AC:
5
AN:
3314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000350
AC:
3
AN:
857106
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000690
AC:
25
AN:
36222
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.535
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
17
26
34
43
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00226
AC:
337
AN:
149294
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00211
AC XY:
154
AN XY:
72872
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00672
AC:
277
AN:
41246
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00320
AC:
48
AN:
14988
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3442
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5118
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9274
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
290
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000596
AC:
4
AN:
67122
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00385
AC:
8
AN:
2080
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
33
49
66
82
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00160
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00255
ExAC
AF:
0.000145
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1Other:1
-
Psychiatry Genetics Yale University
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

NRG1: BP4 -

NRG1-related disorder Benign:1
Nov 25, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
0.028
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.049
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.34
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.19
T
PhyloP100
3.9
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.20
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.93
P;.
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.21
Loss of methylation at R9 (P = 0.0124);Loss of methylation at R9 (P = 0.0124);
MVP
0.38
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
3.0
PromoterAI
-0.032
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367543151; hg19: chr8-31497526; API