ENST00000523466.5:c.127-6642T>C

Variant names:

• chr5-151253113-T-C
• rs1753617546
• ENST00000523466.5:c.127-6642T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The ENST00000523466.5(GM2A):​c.127-6642T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
• Consequence: GM2A ENST00000523466.5 intron
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.39
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GM2A (HGNC:4367): (ganglioside GM2 activator) This gene encodes a small glycolipid transport protein which acts as a substrate specific co-factor for the lysosomal enzyme beta-hexosaminidase A. Beta-hexosaminidase A, together with GM2 ganglioside activator, catalyzes the degradation of the ganglioside GM2, and other molecules containing terminal N-acetyl hexosamines. Mutations in this gene result in GM2-gangliosidosis type AB or the AB variant of Tay-Sachs disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

GM2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Tay-Sachs disease AB variant

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000523466.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GM2A	NM_000405.5	MANE Select	c.-104T>C		upstream_gene	N/A	NP_000396.2
	GM2A	NM_001167607.3		c.-104T>C		upstream_gene	N/A	NP_001161079.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GM2A	ENST00000523466.5	TSL:3	c.127-6642T>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000429100.1	E5RJD0
	GM2A	ENST00000357164.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-104T>C		upstream_gene	N/A	ENSP00000349687.3	P17900
	GM2A	ENST00000937902.1		c.-104T>C		upstream_gene	N/A	ENSP00000607961.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 10

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 30

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Tay-Sachs disease, variant AB (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.80
CADD	Benign	1.7
DANN	Benign	0.58
PhyloP100		-1.4
PromoterAI		-0.043	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1753617546; hg19: chr5-150632674;