ENST00000531840.1:n.3810G>A

Variant names:

• chr11-2395971-G-A
• rs587776775
• ENST00000531840.1:n.3810G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The ENST00000531840.1(CD81):​n.3810G>A variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as no classifications from unflagged records (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: CD81 ENST00000531840.1 non_coding_transcript_exon
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.54
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

CD81 (HGNC:1701): (CD81 molecule) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. This encoded protein is a cell surface glycoprotein that is known to complex with integrins. This protein appears to promote muscle cell fusion and support myotube maintenance. Also it may be involved in signal transduction. This gene is localized in the tumor-suppressor gene region and thus it is a candidate gene for malignancies. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

CD81 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• common variable immunodeficiency

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• immunodeficiency, common variable, 6

  Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CD81	NM_004356.4	c.561+1G>A		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 6 of 7	ENST00000263645.10	NP_004347.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CD81	ENST00000263645.10	c.561+1G>A		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 6 of 7	1	NM_004356.4	ENSP00000263645.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency, common variable, 6 Pathogenic:1

Apr 01, 2010

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.58	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.33
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Benign	0.97
Eigen	Uncertain	0.63
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.33
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.87	D
PhyloP100		2.5
GERP RS		3.3
Mutation Taster		=2/98	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.85
SpliceAI score (max)		0.94		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.59		Position offset: 12
DS_DL_spliceai		0.94		Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587776775; hg19: chr11-2417201;