ENST00000853117.1:c.-71C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 10P and 1B. PM2PP5_Very_StrongBP4

The ENST00000853117.1(TH):​c.-71C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000116 in 1,462,176 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000099 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TH
ENST00000853117.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.88

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TH (HGNC:11782): (tyrosine hydroxylase) The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the conversion of tyrosine to dopamine. It is the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of catecholamines, hence plays a key role in the physiology of adrenergic neurons. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive Segawa syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • TH-deficient dopa-responsive dystonia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
  • tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-2171857-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-2171857-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 558656.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.12). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000853117.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TH
NM_000360.4
MANE Select
c.-71C>T
upstream_gene
N/ANP_000351.2P07101-3
TH
NM_199292.3
c.-71C>T
upstream_gene
N/ANP_954986.2P07101-1
TH
NM_199293.3
c.-71C>T
upstream_gene
N/ANP_954987.2P07101-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TH
ENST00000853117.1
c.-71C>T
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 1 of 13ENSP00000523176.1
TH
ENST00000853117.1
c.-71C>T
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 13ENSP00000523176.1
ENSG00000295384
ENST00000729705.1
n.321-2128G>A
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000992
AC:
13
AN:
1309932
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
18
AF XY:
0.00000767
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
651468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30790
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40408
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24452
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
1
AN:
37922
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000124
AC:
1
AN:
80824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39258
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5370
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
11
AN:
995804
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
55104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41526
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
6
-
-
Autosomal recessive DOPA responsive dystonia (6)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.93
PhyloP100
3.9
PromoterAI
-0.28
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=121/179
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs549435434; hg19: chr11-2193087; API