M-12255-T-C

Variant names:

• chrM-12255-T-C
• rs1603223640
• unassigned_transcript_4813:c.49T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Mitomap GenBank: 𝑓 0.0 (AC: 0)
• Consequence: TRNS2 missense
• Scores: Mitotip Uncertain 12
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1 No linked disesase in Mitomap
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.260

Genes affected

TRNS2 (HGNC:7498): (mitochondrially encoded tRNA serine 2 (AGU/C))

ND5 (HGNC:7461): (mitochondrially encoded NADH dehydrogenase 5) Enables NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity. Involved in mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone and mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly. Part of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I. Implicated in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy; Leigh disease; and MELAS syndrome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

TRNL2 (HGNC:7491): (mitochondrially encoded tRNA leucine 2 (CUN))

ND4 (HGNC:7459): (mitochondrially encoded NADH dehydrogenase 4) Enables NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity. Involved in mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone and mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly. Part of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I. Implicated in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy; Parkinson's disease; macular degeneration; and schizophrenia. Biomarker of Alzheimer's disease. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

TRNH (HGNC:7487): (mitochondrially encoded tRNA histidine)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very low frequency in mitomap database: 0.0

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TRNS2	unassigned_transcript_4813	c.49T>C	p.Trp17Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1
ND5	unassigned_transcript_4815	c.-82T>C		upstream_gene_variant
TRNL2	unassigned_transcript_4814	c.-11T>C		upstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt

Frequencies

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 0

We have no GnomAD4 genomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

Mitomap GenBank AF: 0.0 AC: 0

Mitomap

No disease associated.

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

MELAS syndrome Uncertain:1

Jul 12, 2019

Wong Mito Lab, Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The NC_012920.1:m.12255T>C variant in MT-TS2 gene is interpreted to be a Unknown Significance variant based on the modified ACMG guidelines (unpublished). This variant meets the following evidence codes reported in the guidelines: PP6, PP7 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
Mitotip	Uncertain	12
Hmtvar	Benign	0.0

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1603223640; hg19: chrM-12256;