MYCN p.Arg322*

Variant names:

• chr2-15945666-C-T
• rs759103701
• NM_005378.6:c.964C>T
• MYCN p.Arg322*

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_005378.6(MYCN):​c.964C>T​(p.Arg322*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: MYCN NM_005378.6 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.15
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MYCN (HGNC:7559): (MYCN proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor) This gene is a member of the MYC family and encodes a protein with a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain. This protein is located in the nucleus and must dimerize with another bHLH protein in order to bind DNA. Amplification of this gene is associated with a variety of tumors, most notably neuroblastomas. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

MYCN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Feingold syndrome type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 33 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 2-15945666-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-15945666-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 433151.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005378.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYCN	NM_005378.6	MANE Select	c.964C>T	p.Arg322*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 3	NP_005369.2
	MYCN	NM_001293228.2		c.964C>T	p.Arg322*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 3	NP_001280157.1	P04198
	MYCN	NM_001293231.2		c.331C>T	p.Arg111*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 2	NP_001280160.1	A0A1W2PPD9

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYCN	ENST00000281043.4	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.964C>T	p.Arg322*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000281043.3	P04198
	MYCN	ENST00000885101.1		c.964C>T	p.Arg322*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 5	ENSP00000555160.1
	MYCN	ENST00000930195.1		c.964C>T	p.Arg322*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000600254.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Feingold syndrome type 1 (2)
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.62
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.71
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.54
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.86	D
PhyloP100		2.2
Mutation Taster		=4/196	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759103701;

hg19: chr2-16085788;